Mosquito Systematics Vol. 17(1) 1985 1
A List of Philippine Mosquitoes
(Diptera: Culicidae)
1 2 1
Adela Cagampang-Ramos , Robert J. McKenna , and Dennis D. Pinkovsky
ABSTRACT. An updated list of the mosquitoes recorded from the Republic of
the Philippines is provided. The list contains 279 species, subspecies, and
varieties. Geographic distributions and pertinent references are incorporated
within the taxonomic listing.
The number of Philippine mosquitoes recorded in the literature has increased
from the two species noted by Osten-Sacken (1882) to the 279 species, subspecies,
and varieties listed here. The Philippine Culicidae were last reviewed by
Basio (1971, 1974). Basio's works are not well known because they were
published in journals with a limited distribution. Since Basio's publications,
there have been significant publications in culicid taxonomy which have affected
the faunal list of the Philippines: Abercrombie (1977); Harrison and Scanlon
(1974, 1975); Huang (1978b, 1979); Knight (1978); Knight and Stone (1977);
Mattingly (1980); Miyagi (1980); Miyagi , Toma and Tsukamoto (1983); Miyagi ,
Toma and Rivera (1983); Peyton (1977); Ramalingam (1974); Reinert (1970, 1974,
1976a, 1976b, 1981, 1982); and Sirivanakarn (1972, 1976, 1977a). Our list
includes these changes, reflecting 35 specific or subspecific additions of which
15 are new descriptions, 7 are new records, and 17 are resurrections from
synonymy. Supraspecific additions are the genus Mimomyia (Mattingly 1971) and
the subgenera Belkinius (Reinert 1982), Ingvamia (White 1974), Raohionotomyia
(Mattingly 1980), and Tricholeptomyia (Mattingly 1980). Forty species have
been reassigned to these new taxa. Thirteen species and the subgenera
Raohisouva, Ravenalities 3 and Skusea listed by Basio have been deleted. Pertinent
literature and Philippine distribution, based primarily on published reports and
locally examined specimens, are included within our list. New locations,
previously unpublished, are indicated by an asterisk. Other (worldwide)
distribution for the listed species is available in the Catalogue of the
Mosquitoes of the World (Knight and Stone 1977) and the supplement (Knight
1978) to that publication. Format for citing geographic distribution is as
follows: specific locations are in regular type, provinces are underlined, and
major islands or island groups are in capital letters. A map of the Republic
of the Philippines is provided with major islands, provinces, and cities noted
(Figure 1).
0L-AD, USAF Occupational and Environmental Health Laboratory, AP0 San
Francisco 96274. Opinions are solely those of the authors and may not reflect
the views of the United States Air Force or the Department of Defense.
2 Current Address: 907 TAG/Aerial Spray Branch, Rickenbacker ANGB,
Columbus, Ohio 43217.
1 .'Brno
REPUBLIC
of the
PHILIPPINES
PROVINCE BOUNDARY
PROVINCE CAPITAL
FIGURE 1
SAMAR
)in
Borongifi
LEYTE
2«3 Ml
Mamoiim
#»
'3fe^
°<s
MINDANAO
DawaoCKy
INDEX TO PROVINCES
1. Bitami
IS. 0«MM
29. Mindin Occitftntil
41. lit ill
54. NbiMs Oriantal
2. Cigtyu
16. ZimbilM
21. Mindin Oriintal
42. Rigrn OccMtiM
55. Aguni dil Rirti
3. Mien Rirti
RTirlac
30. iirinduqui
43. Nigral Ortantal
56. Aguun dil Sir
4. Uveas Syr
11. Bltill
11. Albay
44. Ctbu
57. Linn dil Nirtt
5. Akra
19. Pimpingi
32 Simgin
48 Liyti
SO Liaii dil Sur
6. Riling i-Apiyn
20. Bulicin
33. Rimblii
40. Soutfiam Layta
50. Oukidnin
7. Mountiin
h.ri/ii
34 lubiti
47. Bihil
00. Citibitt
1. Li Uniin
22. Ci»lti
35. Rwfliim timtr
40. Clirtguki
01 Siutti CiUbiti
1 Binguit
23. Ligum
30. Sinwr
49 Surlgti dil lirti
02. Dtvit dil Rirti
10. Itugn
24. Bitingn
37. Eiitim Sunn
50. Surlgit dil Sur
03 Okii dil Sur
U.lnbila
2S. Cimirlnii Rirtt
30. Aklin
51. Zimbungi dil Rirti
04 Divio Oriental
12. Ruivi Vliciyi
20. Cimirinit Sur
39. Cipiz
52. Zimbungi dil Sur
05 Sulu
13. PingiitriM
27. Citinduirtii
40. Antigui
53. Misirnit Occidintil
00. Piliai*
14. Rum Ecija
Mosquito Systematics Vol. 17(1) 1985
SUBFAMILY ANOPHELINAE
Genus Anopheles Meigen
1 . aoaoi Baisas 1946
Clark Air Base, Pampanga , Llavac, Infanta, Quezon , Mt. Banahaw, Los
Banos, Laguna , LUZON.
2. baezai Gater 1933
Los Banos, Laguna, LUZON; Iwahig, PALAWAN; MINDANAO.
3. balevensis Mendoza 1947
Baler, Quezon , LUZON.
4. bengalensis Puri 1930
LUZON.
5. ejercitoi Mendoza 1947
Baler, Quezon , LUZON.
6. fvagilis (Theobald) 1903
LUZON; MINDANAO.
.7. fvanciscoi Reid 1962
Widespread.
8. gigas var. fovmosus Ludlow 1909
Camp John Hay, Benguet , Mountain , LUZON.
9. lestevi Baisas and Ju 1936
Widespread.
10. lindesayi ssp. benguetensis King 1931
LUZON; Mt. Apo, Davao , MINDANAO.
11. manalangi Mendoza 1940
LUZON; MINDANAO.
12. peditaeniatus (Leicester) 1908
Widespread.
13. pilinotwn Harrison and Scanlon 1974
LUZON; MINDANAO; NEGR0S; PALAWAN.
14. pseudobarbirostris Ludlow 1902
Widespread.
15. pseudosinensis Baisas 1935 UTUnnD .
Nueva Ecija , Laguna , LUZON; Naujan, Oriental Mindora , MIND0RA,
Lanao del Sur, MINDANAO.
16. samarensis Rozeboom 1951
SAMAR.
17. vanus Walker 1859
Subic Bay, Zambales , LUZON; Lake Lanao, Lanao del Sur, MINDANAO
Subgenus Cellia Theobald
18. annularis Van Der Wulp 1884
Widespread.
19. balabaoensis balabaoensis Baisas 1936
Balabac Island, PALAWAN.
20. balabaoensis baisasi Col less 1957
Sierra Madre Mountain, LUZON.
21. oristatus King and Baisas 1936
Titunod, Kolambugan, Lanao del Norte , MINDANAO.
22. filipinae Manalang 1930
Spotty deistribution throughout the archipelago.
23. flavirostris (Ludlow) 1914
Widespread.
24. indefinitus (Ludlow) 1904
Widespread.
25. karwari (James) 1902
Widespread.
26. kochi Doenitz 1901
Widespread.
27. kolambuganensis Baisas 1932
Kolambugan, Lanao del Norte , MINDANAO.
28. limosus King 1932
Widespread.
29. litoralis King 1932
Widespread along seashore.
30. ludlowae (Theobald) 1903
Widespread.
31. maaulatus Theobald 1901
Widespread.
Mosquito Systematics Vol. 17(1) 1985
32. mangy anus (Banks) 1906
LUZON; MIND0R0; MINDANAO.
33. parangensis (Ludlow) 1914
Parang, Cotabato , MINDANAO.
34. philippinensis Ludlow 1902
Widespread.
35. riparis King and Baisas 1936
Kolambugan, Lanao del Norte , MINDANAO
36. subpictus Grassi 1899
Widespread.
37. tessellatus Theobald 1901
Widespread.
38. vagus Doenitz 1902
Widespread.
SUBFAMILY CULICINDAE
Genus Aedeomyia Theobald
Important reference: Tyson 1970a.
Subgenus Aedeomyia Theobald
39. catastiota Knab 1909
Widespread.
Genus Aedes Meigen
Important references: Abercrombie 1977. Huang 1977, 1978a, 1978b, 1979.
Knight 1968. Knight and Hull 1951, 1952. Mattingly 1958a, 1958b, 1959, 1961,
1965. Reinert 1970, 1973, 1974, 1976a, 1976b, 1981, 1982. Tyson 1970b.
Subgenus Aedimorphus Theobald
40. alboscutellatus (Theobald) 1905
Northern LUZON; SAMAR; LEYTE; PALAWAN; MINDANAO; MIND0R0; Tawi-Tawi
Island, SULU.
41. oaeeus (Theobald) 1901
Panitian, MIND0R0.
42. lowisii (Theobald) 1910
Calapan, Oriental Mindoro , MIND0R0.
43. pampangensis (Ludlow) 1905
Widespread in LUZON; Mahaplag, LEYTE; San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO;
Zamboanga, MINDANAO.
44. punctifemovis (Ludlow) 1921
Central LUZON.
45. vexans (Meigen) 1830
Widespread.
Subgenus Belkinius Reinert
46. aurotaeniatus Edwards 1922
Victoria, Oriental Mindoro , MINDORO; Mt. Siya-Siya, Canlaon Volcano,
Negros Occidental , NEGROS.
Subgenus Canoraedes Edwards
47. ourtipes Edwards 1915
Angeles, Pampanga , LUZON; Iwahig Penal Colony, PALAWAN.
48. masculinus Mattingly 1958
PALAWAN.
49. palawanicus Mattingly 1958
Puerto Princesa, PALAWAN.
Subgenus Ckristophersiomyia Barraud
50. ibis Barraud 1931
San Jose, Nueva Ecija , Alcola, Cagayan , LUZON.
Subgenus Diceromyia Theobald
51. mevonephada (Dyar and Shannon) 1925
LUZON; Osmefia, SAMAR; Tacloban, LEYTE; NEGROS.
Mosquito Systematics Vol. 17(1) 1985
Subgenus Edwavdsaed.es Bel kin
52. impvimens (Walker) 1860
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MIND0R0; Puerto Princesa, PALAWAN;
Port Banga, Ft. Pikit, MINDANAO.
Subgenus Finlaya Theobald
53. ananae Knight and Laffoon 1946
Bicol Area, LUZON; Ducong, Basey, Pintanahon, Osmena, SAMAR;
Lago-Lago, Mt. Tobi , Dagami , Tacloban, LEYTE.
54. banksi Edwards 1922 *
Montalban, Rizal , LUZON; Baco , Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO.
55. ovooeus Knight and Laffoon 1946
Subic Bay, Zambales , LUZON.
56. flavipennis (Giles) 1904
Clark Air Base, Pampanga , Mt. Makiling, Los Banos, Laguna , LUZON;
Abuyog, Lago-Lago, Tacloban, LEYTE; Basey River, SAMAR; Pasonanca,
Isabela, Basilan Island, Zamboanga del Sur , MINDANAO.
57. harperi Knight 1948
Subic Bay, Zambales , LUZON
58. jugraensis (Leicester) 1908
Balabac Island, PALAWAN.
59. lacteus Knight 1946
Cape Melville, Balabac Island, PALAWAN.
60. laoagensis Knight 1946
Laoag, Ilocos Norte , LUZON.
61. leucomeves (Giles) 1904
Clark Air Base, Pampanga , LUZON.
62. leuoopleuvus Rozeboom 1946
Irahuan River, PALAWAN.
63. luteus (Ludlow) 1905
Clark Air Base, Pampanga , LUZON
64. luzonensis Rozeboom 1946
Subic Bay, Zambales , LUZON.
65. medlevi Knight and Laffoon 1946 _
Los Banos, Laguna, Jinamoc Island, LUZON; Pintanahon, Osmena,
Calicoan Island, SAMAR; Tacloban, LEYTE; Zamboanga , MINDANAO.
66. melano-ptevus (Giles) 1904 ^
Clark Air Base, Pampanga , Los Barios , Laguna, LUZON; Puerto
Princesa, PALAWAN.
67. niveus (Ludlow) 1903
Subic Bay, Zambales , Batangas , LUZON; Oras, SAMAR; Puerto
Princesa, Irahuan River, Tagburos, PALAWAN.
68. paradissimilis Rozeboom 1946
Cape Melville, Balabac Island, Irahuan River, PALAWAN; Ngolos,
Calicoan Island, SAMAR; Lago-Lago, Baybay, Libyo, Dinagat, Diit
River, Tacloban, LEYTE.
69. ipoioilius (Theobald) 1903
Widespread.
70. vizali (Banks) 1906
Llavac, Infanta, Tayabas, Quezon , LUZON; Canlaon Volcano,
Mt. Siya-Siya, NEGR0S; SAMAR; LEYTE; Lanao , MINDANAO.
71. sapevoi Knight 1946
Subic Bay, Zambales , LUZON.
72. saxiaola Edwards 1922
PALAWAN.
73. sherki Knight 1947 (1948)
Baguio, Benguet, [Knight and Stone 1977 list DavapJ; Baco*,
Occidental Mindoro , MIND0R0.
74. sovsogonensis Banez and Jueco 1966
Sorsogon , LUZON.
75. stonei Knight and Laffoon 1946
Ducong, Basey River, Mt. Lobi , Dagani , LEYTE.
Subgenus Geoskusea Edwards
76. baisasi Knight and Hull 1951
Mangarin Bay, San Jose, Oriental Mindoro , MINDORO; Osmena and
Pintanahon, SAMAR; Iwahig, Penal Colony, PALAWAN; Zamboanga,
MINDANAO.
Subgenus Lorrainea Bel kin
77. amesii (Ludlow) 1903
Pampanga , Los Banos, Laguna , Sorsogon , LUZON; Oras, Calami an
Island, PALAWAN; SAMAR, LEYTE; MINDANAO.
Mosquito Systema tics Vol. 17(1) 1985
78. fwnidus Edwards 1928
Pampanga , LUZON; Culion Island, PALAWAN.
Subgenus Muoidus Theobald
79. fevinus Knight 1947
Subic Bay, Zambales , LUZON; LEYTE; San Ramon Penal Colony Farm,
Zamboanga del Sur , MINDANAO.
80. lanigev (Wiedemann) 1820
Calapan, Oriental Mindoro , MIND0R0; Ludlow Barracks, Petti t
Barracks, Parang, Cotabato , Zamboanga , MINDANAO.
81. quadripunctis (Ludlow) 1910
Dulag, Tacloban, LEYTE; Parang, Cotabato , MINDANAO.
Subgenus Neomelaniconion Newstead
82. Hneatopennis (Ludlow) 1905 * *
Camp Gregg, Bayambang, Pangasinan , Pampanga , Zambales , LUZON.
Subgenus Ochlerotatus Lynch Arriba! zaga
83. vigilax ludlowae (Blanchard) 1905
LUZON; Mangarin, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; PANAY; MINDANAO.
Subgenus Paraedes Edwards
84. ostentatio (Leicester) 1908
Mt. Makiling, Laguna and Quezon , LUZON; San Jose, Occidental
Mindoro , MINDORO; Bacungan, PALAWAN.
85. pagei (Ludlow) 1911
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; Fort Pi kit, Malabang,
Lanao del Sur , San Francisco, Agusan del Sur , MINDANAO.
Subgenus Rhinoskusea Edwards
86. longirostris (Leicester) 1908
Clark Air Base, Pampanga, and Los Banos, Laguna, LUZON; Lapit-Lapit,
Sanga-Sanga, Tawi-Tawi, SULU.
87. wardi Reinert 1976
Widespread.
10
Subgenus Stegomyia Theobald
88. aegypti (Linnaeus) 1762
Widespread.
89. aegypti var. queens landensis (Theobald) 1901
Balian , Pangil , College of Agriculture*, Laguna , LUZON; Bongao*
Island, SULU.
90. albolineatus (Theobald) 1904
Pampanga , Los Banos, Laguna , LUZON; SAMAR; Balabac Island, PALAWAN,
91. albopictus (Skuse) 1894
Widespread.
92. aloasidi Huang 1972
Widespread.
93. arborioola Knight and Rozeboom 1946
Shohoton Springs, Basey River, SAMAR.
94. bconbusicola Knight and Rozeboom 1946
Culion Island, PALAWAN.
95. boharti Knight and Rozeboom 1946
Laguna*, LUZON; Baco*, Occidental Mindoro , MIND0R0; Osmena, SAMAR.
96. desmotes (Giles) 1904
Clark Air Base, Pampanga , LUZON; LEYTE; NEGR0S; PALAWAN.
97. gardnerii (Ludlow) 1905
Widespread.
98. hoogstraali Knight and Rozeboom 1946
Subic Bay, Zambales , LUZON.
99. impatibilis (Walker) 1859
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO.
100. laffooni Knight and Rozeboom 1946
San Ramon, Zamboanga del Sur , MINDANAO.
101. mediopunctatus (Theobald) 1905
Zambales , LUZON; PALAWAN.
102. paullusi Stone and Farner 1945
Widespread.
103. platylepidus Knight and Hull 1951
Puerto Princesa, Cape Melville, Balabac Island, PALAWAN.
Mosquito Systematics Vol. 17(1) 1985 11
Subgenus Vevvallina Theobald
104. adustus Laffoon 1946
Cape Melville, Balabac Island, PALAWAN.
105. butleri Theobald 1901
Tacloban and Palo, LEYTE; Culion Island, Iwahig, Basbas Island,
Puerto Princesa, PALAWAN.
106. comply lo stylus Laffoon 1946
Quezon , LUZON; San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MIND0R0; Tacloban, LEYTE:
Balsahan, Irahuan River, Cape Melville, Balabac Island, PALAWAN; San
Ramon, Zamboanga del Sur , MINDANAO.
107. dux Dyar and Shannon 1925
Clark Air Base, Pampanga , Subic Bay, Zambales , Camp Nichols, Rizal ,
San Jose, Bulacan , Manila, LUZON; Caminawit Point, MINDORO; SAMAR;
Zamboanga , MINDANAO.
108. hamistylus Laffoon 1946
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; Cape Melville, Balabac
Island, PALAWAN.
109. Qohnsoni Laffoon 1946
Tanaun, LEYTE; Isabela, Basilan Island, Pasonanca, San Ramon,
Zamboanga del Sur , MINDANAO.
110. maorodixoa Dyar and Shannon 1925
Tayabas, Infanta, Quezon , LUZON; San Jose, Occidental Mindoro ,
MINDORO; Tacloban, LEYTE; Kabakan Mercedes, Parang, Cotabato ,
MINDANAO.
111. margarsen Dyar and Shannon 1925
Subic Bay, Zambales , Camp Eldridge, Los Banos, Laguna , Tungking,
Mangga, San Jose, Bulacan , LUZON; San Jose, Kabakan, Zamboanga
del Norte , MINDANAO.
112. nigrotarsis (Ludlow) 1908
Subic Bay, Zambales , Infanta, Quezon , Camp Nicols, Wack-Wack,
Rizal , Calauan, Laguna , LUZON; Osmena, SAMAR; Abuyog, Tacloban,
LEYTE; San Ramon, Zamboanga del Sur , MINDANAO.
113. nubioolus Laffoon 1946
Sibulan River, Mt. Apo, Davao , MINDANAO.
114. panayensis Ludlow 1914
Iloilo, PANAY; Calicoan Island, SAMAR; Culion, San Pedro, Cape
Melville, Balabac Island, PALAWAN; Basbas, Zamboanga , MINDANAO.
12
115. philippinensis Delfinado 1968
Mahaplag, LEYTE.
116. robertsi Laffoon 1946
Tacloban, LEYTE.
117. uncus (Theobald) 1901
Irahuan River, Puerto Princesa, Cape Melville, Balabac Island,
Culion Island, PALAWAN; Cotabato, MINDANAO.
Genus Avmigeres Theobald
Important references: Baisas 1965. Delfinado 1966. Thurman 1959
Subgenus Armigeres Theobald
118. apoensis Bohart and Farner 1944
Sibulan River, Mt. Apo, Davao , MINDANAO.
119. aureolineatus (Leicester) 1908
Mantalingajan, Pinigisan, PALAWAN.
120. azurini Basio 1971
Mt. Makiling, Laguna , LUZON.
121. baisasi Stone and Thurman 1958
Widespread.
122. ejevoitoi Baisas 1935
Baguio, Benguet , LUZON; Minaluang and Bal-Ason, Misamis Oriental ,
Mt. McKinley, Davao , Daragawan, Cotabato , San Francisco, Agusan ,
MINDANAO.
123. joloensis (Ludlow) 1904
LUZON; LEYTE; SAMAR; MIND0R0; PALAWAN; MINDANAO; SULU
124. malayi (Theobald) 1901
Bulacan , Laguna , and Rizal , LUZON; NEGR0S ORIENTAL; LEYTE
Calicoan Island, SAMAR; PALAWAN; Misamis Oriental , Davao ,
Cotabato , MINDANAO; Siasi Island, SULU.
125. manalangi Baisas 1935
Bulacan , Laguna , LUZON; San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MIND0R0;
Mt. Empagatao, MINDANAO.
126. setifev Delfinado 1966
Mantalingajan, Pinigisan, PALAWAN.
Mosquito Systematics Vol. 17(1) 1985 13
127. subalbatus (Coquillett) 1898
LUZON; SAMAR; PALAWAN; MINDANAO; JOLO.
Subgenus Leioesteria Theobald
128. digitatus (Edwards) 1914
Laguna , LUZON; San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; Bal-Ason,
NEGROS ORIENTAL; Lanao , MINDANAO.
129. flavus (Leicester) 1908
Mt. Banahaw, Lucban, Tayabas, Quezon , LUZON.
130. magnus (Theobald) 1908
La Union , Batangas , LUZON; San Jose, Occidental Mindoro ,
MINDORO; MINDANAO.
131. omissus (Edwards) 1914
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO.
Genus Coquillettidia Dyar
Important reference: Delfinado 1966.
Subgenus Coquillettidia Dyar
132. aureosquammata (Ludlow) 1909
Parang, Ludlow Barracks, Cotabato , MINDANAO.
133. crassipes (Van der Wulp) 1881
Central LUZON; San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; Lake Maim tin,
Surigao , Ludlow Barracks, Parang, Fort Pi kit, Cotabato , Petti t
Barracks, Zamboanga , MINDANAO.
134. nigrosignata (Edwards) 1917
Siasi Island, Tawi-Tawi Island, Tarakan, North Batu-Batu, SULU.
135. ochraoea (Theobald) 1903
Clark Air Base, Pampanga ; Los Banos, Laguna , LUZON; San Antonio,
SAMAR; Tacloban, LEYTE; Ludlow Barracks, Cotabato , MINDANAO.
Genus Culex Linnaeus
Important references: Cagampang-Ramos 1979. Delfinado 1966.
Sirivanakarn 1972, 1975, 1976, 1977a, 1977b.
14
Subgenus Culex Linnaeus
136. alls Theobald 1903
Subic Naval Base, Zambales , LUZON; Osmena, SAMAR.
137. annulivostvis Skuse 1889
Widespread.
138. bitaeniorhynchus Giles 1901
Widespread.
139. edwardsi Barraud 1923
John Hay Air Base, Baguio, Benguet , Clark Air Base, Pampanga,
LUZON.
140. fasyi Baisas 1938
Benguet Otok, Chico River, Bontok, Mountain , Baguio City,
Benguet, LUZON.
141. fusooaephala Theob al d 1907
Widespread.
142. gelidus Theobald 1901
Widespread.
143. inoognitus Baisas 1938
Widespread.
144. infula Theobald 1901
Central LUZON; Cadiz, NEGR0S; Rizal, Palo, Lago-Lago, Baybay,
Dulag, Loreto, Dinagut, Tacloban, Pinamuan Gulf, Jinamoc Island,
LEYTE: MINDANAO; Tawi-Tawi Island, SULU.
145. luzonensis Sirivanakarn 1976
Dal ton, Imugan, Nueva Vizcaya , Baguio, Benguet , Mountain ,
Subic Naval Base, Zambales , LUZON.
146. mimulus Edwards 1915
Tacloban, LEYTE; Balabac, Puerto Princesa, Tagburos, Iwahig,
Irahuan River, Balsahan River, Bacungan, PALAWAN; San Francisco,
Agusan , Isabela, Basilan Island, Zamboanga del Sur , MINDANAO;
Muni, Jolo Island, SULU.
147. ovientalis Edwards 1921
Laguna , LUZON; Balabac Island, PALAWAN.
148. philippinensis Sirivanakarn 1976
Tay-Tay, Rizal , LUZON; Osmena, SAMAR; Zamboanga , MINDANAO.
149. pseudovishnui Col less 1957
Widespread.
Mosquito Systematics Vol. 17(1) 1985 15
150. quinquefasoiatus Say 1823
Widespread.
151. sinensis Theobald 1903
Wack-Wack, Rizal , Pampanga , Bulacan, LUZON; Calacad, SAMAR.
152. sitiens Wiedemann 1828
Widespread.
153. tritaeniorhynohus Giles 1901
Widespread.
154. vishnui Theobald 1901
Widespread.
155. whitei Barraud 1923
San Fabian, Pangasinan , Subic Naval Base, Zambales , Laguna ,
Clark Air Base*, Pampanga , LUZON; Mt. Lobi , LEYTE.
156. whitmorei (Giles) 1904
Baguio, Benguet , Zambales , Pampanga , Rizal , Laguna , LUZON;
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MIND0R0; Guirang and Calacad,
SAMAR; LEYTE.
Subgenus Culioiomyia Theobald
157. delfinadoae Sirivanakarn 1973
Tawi-Tawi, Sangir Island, SULU.
158. fragilis Ludlow 1903
Camansi, Santo! , La Union, Subic Bay, Zambales , LUZON; San jose,
Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; SAMAR; Carigara, Jinamoc Island,
LEYTE; Puerto Princesa, PALAWAN; San Francisco, Agusan , Parang,
Cotabato , MINDANAO.
159. nigvopunctatus Edwards 1926
La Union , Pampanga , and Zambales , LUZON: Jinamoc Island and
Leyte Gulf, LEYTE; Osmena, SAMAR; Bacungan and Iwahig Penal
Colony, PALAWAN; Parang, Cotabato , and San Ramon, Zamboanga
del Sur , MINDANAO.
160. pallidothorax Theobald 1905
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO.
161. papuensis (Taylor) 1914
Puerto Princesa, PALAWAN; Mt. McKinley, Davao , MINDANAO.
16
162. spathifuroa (Edwards) 1915
Caminawit Pt. and Calapan, Oriental Mindoro , MINDORO; Abuyog and
Jinamoc Island, LEYTE; Calicoan Island, SAMAR; Parang, Cotabato ,
MINDANAO.
Subgenus Eumelanomyia Theobald
163. baisasi Sirivanakarn 1972
Osmena, SAMAR; Kolambugan, Lanao del Norte , MINDANAO.
164. brevipalpis (Giles) 1902
Agoo, Balaoan, Camansi , La Union , Baguio City, Benguet , Subic
Bay, Zambales , Mt. Makiling, Laguna , LUZON; San Jose, Occidental
Mindoro , MINDORO; Irahuan River, Rosa, PALAWAN; MINDANAO.
165. oataractarum Edwards 1923
Mt. Makiling, Laguna , LUZON.
166. foliatus Brug 1932
Subic Naval Base, Zambales , Dingalan Bay, Tayabas, Quezon , LUZON;
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; Osmena, SAMAR; Baybay,
Lago-Lago, LEYTE; Iwahig, Puerto Princesa, PALAWAN; Parang,
Cotabato , Kolambugan, Lanao del Norte , MINDANAO.
167. hinglungensis Chu 1957
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; San Pedro, Puerto Princesa,
Culion Island, PALAWAN.
168. lati foliatus Delfinado 1966
Mt. Makiling, Laguna , LUZON; San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO;
Balsahan River, Cabayugan, Marble Mountain, Panitan, PALAWAN.
169. lauveli Baisas 1935
San Jose, Nueva Ecija , Subic Naval Base, Zambales , Batangas , San
Pablo City, Calauan, Laguna , LUZON; San Jose, Occidental Mindoro ,
MINDORO; San Antonio, Osmena, Guirang, Sohotan, SAMAR; Baybay,
Lago-Lago, Tacloban, LEYTE; Iwahig, Puerto Princesa, PALAWAN;
Mercedes, Quimpot, Zamboanga , Bukidnon , Lanao , MINDANAO.
170. okinawae Bohart 1953
Trinidad, Benguet , San Fernando, La Union , Mountain ,
LUZON.
171. unoinatus Delfinado 1966
Osmena, SAMAR.
172. yeageri Baisas 1935
Iwahig, Bacungan, Quezon, Panitan, PALAWAN.
Mosquito Systematics Vol. 17(1) 1985 17
Subgenus Lophoaevaomyia Theobald
173. oinotellus Edwards 1922
LUZON; San Antonio, SAMAR; Palo, Dulag, Diit River, Buruguin, LEYTE.
174. oubitatus Coll ess 1965
Puerto Princesa, PALAWAN; San Francisco, Agusan , MINDANAO.
175. fullevi (Ludlow) 1909
Ludlow Barracks, Parang, Kabakan, Cotabato , San Francisco, Agusan ,
MINDANAO; Jolo Island, SULU.
176. gibbulus Delfinado 1966
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro, MIND0R0; Brooks' Pt. , Uring-Uring,
PALAWAN.
177. infantulus Edwards 1922
Agoo, La Union, Subic Naval Base, Zambales , Mt. Makiling, Laguna,
LUZON; San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; Osmena, SAMAR; Palo,
Lago-Lago, Baybay, LEYTE; Parang, Cotabato , MINDANAO.
178. josephineae Baisas 1935
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; Osmena, SAMAR; Santa Rosa,
Tacloban, Diit, Lago-Lago, Baybay, Dagamit, and Mt. Lobi , LEYTI;
Ludlow Barracks, Parang, and Kabakan, Cotabato , Pasonanca, Zamboanga
del Sur , San Francisco, Agusan, San Francisco, Surigao , MINDANAO.
179. kuhnsi King and Hoogstraal 1955
Baguio City, Benguet , Dal ton, Nueva Vizcaya , Subic Bay, Zambales ,
Mt. Makiling, Laguna , Calaca, Batangas , LUZON; San Jose, Occidental
Mindoro , MINDORO; Fabrica, Negros Occidental , Balinsayao, Lago-Lago
Bay, LEYTE; Kolambugan, Lanao del Norte , Mt. Apo, Davao , Wenes,
Cotabato , MINDANAO; Mampallan, Talipaw, Indanan, JOLO.
180. lavatae Stone and Bohart 1944
Baguio City, Benguet , Dalton, Nueva Vizcaya , Munoz, San Jose,
Nueva Ecija , Subic Naval Base, Zambales , Mt. Makiling, Laguna ,
LUZON; San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; Osmena, SAMAR;
Tacloban, LEYTE; Mt. Malino, Irahuan River, Puerto Princesa,
PALAWAN; Indanan, JOLO.
181. maodonaldi Colless 1965
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO.
182. mammilifer (Leicester) 1908
Subic Naval Base, Zambales , Mt. Makiling, Laguna , LUZON; San Jose,
Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; Osmena, SAMAR; Dagami , Lago-Lago Bay,
IFYTE: Ginqoog, Misamis Oriental , Kolambugan, Lanao del Norte,
Davao, MINDANAO; Iwahig, Irakman, Balsahan River, PALAWAN.
18
183. minor (Leicester) 1908
Trinidad, Mountain , Dal ton, Nueva Vizcaya , Tayabas, Quezon ,
Subic Naval Base, Zambales , Mt. Isarog, Camarines Sur , LUZON;
Osmefia, Calaccad, Sohoton, SAMAR; Lago-Lago, Baybay, LEYTE;
Mat Mali no, Irahuan River, Iwahig, Puerto Princesa, PALAWAN;
Jolo Island, SULU.
184. paraeuleatus Sirivanakarn 1977
Diit River, Tacloban, LEYTE; Parang, Cotabato , MINDANAO.
185. quadripalpis (Edwards) 1914
Mt. Makiling, Laguna , LUZON; Puerto Princesa, Iwahig, Cabayuyan,
Ludlow Barracks, PALAWAN.
186. reidi Col less 1965
Uring-Uring, Brooks Point, PALAWAN.
187. rubithoraois (Leicester) 1908
Subic Naval Base, Zambales , LUZON; San Jose, Occidental Mindoro ;
MIND0R0; Tacloban, Palo, LEYTE; Jolo Island, SULtr
Subgenus Lutzia Theobald
188. fusoanus Wiedemann 1820
Widespread.
189. halifaxii Theobald 1903
Subic Bay, Zambales , Clark Air Base, Pampanga , Calauan, Laguna ,
LUZON; San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; Sohoton Spring,
Osmena, SAMAR; Lake Mai nit, Surigao , San Francisco, Agusan ,
Pasonanca, San Ramon, Zamboanga del Sur, Cotabato , MINDANAO;
Cape Melville, Balabac Island, Culion Island, Irahuan River,
PALAWAN.
Genus Fioalbia Theobald
Important reference: Mattingly 1957,
190. ludlowaeBrunetti 1920
Cudarangan, MINDANAO.
Genus Heizmannia Ludlow
Important reference: Mattingly 1970.
Mosquito Systematics Vol. 17(1) 1985 19
Subgenus Eeizmannia Ludlow
191. scintillans Ludlow 1905
Clark Air Base, Pampanga , LUZON.
Genus Eodgesia Theobald
Important reference: Delfinado 1966.
192. malayi Leicester 1908
Los Banos, Laguna , LUZON; San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO;
Santa Rosa, LEYTE; Titunod Creek, Kolambugan, Lanao del Norte ,
MINDANAO.
193. quasi sanguinae Leicester 1908
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; Lanao, San Francisco,
Agusan , MINDANAO.
Genus Malaya Leicester
Important reference: Wharton 1947.
194. genurostris Leicester 1908
Clark Air Base, Pampanga , LUZON; Ludlow Barracks, Parang
Cotabato , MINDANAO.
195. leei (Wharton) 1947
Ludlow Barracks, Cotabato , MINDANAO.
Genus Mansonia Blanchard
Important references: Delfinado 1966. Wharton 1978.
Subgenus Mansonioides Theobald
196. annulata Leicester 1908
Ludlow Barracks, Ft. Pikit, Cotabato , MINDANAO.
197. annulifeva (Theobald) 1901
Clark Air Base, Pampanga , San Fabian, Mangit, Batangas , Camp
Eldridge, Los Banos, Laguna , Ft. McKinley, Rizal , Mountain ,
LUZON; Reina Regente, Ludlow Barracks, Parang, Cudarangan,
Cotabato, MINDANAO.
20
198. bonneae Edwards 1930
Clark Air Base, Pampanga , LUZON; Gungnam, Marirong, Kambing,
PALAWAN.
199. dives (Schiner) 1868
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MIND0R0; San Francisco, Agusan,
MINDANAO.
200. uniformis (Theobald) 1901
Widespread.
Genus Mimomyia Theobald
Important references: Delfinado 1966. Mattingly 1971. White 1974
Subgenus Etovleptiomyia Theobald
201. elegans (Taylor) 1914
Kabakan, Cotabato , MINDANAO.
202. luzonensis (Ludlow) 1905
Bayambang, Pangasinan , Subic Naval Base, Zambales , Camp Nichols,
Rizal, Pampanga , LUZON; San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO;
Kabakan, Cotabato , MINDANAO.
Subgenus Ingramia Edwards
203. deguzmanae (Mattingly) 1957
Baguio City, Benguet , Cagayan , LUZON; San Jose, Occidental
Mindoro , MINDORO; NEGR0S; Mt. McKinley, Davao , Lanao, Surigao,
MINDANAO. *~
Subgenus Mimomyia Theobald
204. ohamberlaini Ludlow 1904
Munoz Agricultural School, Nueva Ecija , Natividad, San Miguel,
Tayug, Pangasinan , Rizal , Calauan, Laguna , LUZON; San Jose,
Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; LEYTE.
205. ohamberlaini issp. metallioa (Leicester) 1908
LUZON.
206. hybrida (Leicester) 1908
Munoz Agricultural School, Nueva Ec ija, LUZON; Cudarangan,
MINDANAO.
Mosquito Systematics Vol. 17(1) 1985 21
Genus Orthopodomyia Theobald
Important reference: Zavortink 1971.
207. andamanensis Barraud 1934
Cape Melville, Balabac Island, PALAWAN.
208. anopheloides (Giles) 1903
Bagnio, Benguet , Mountain , Laguna , LUZON; San Jose,
Occidental Mindoro , MIND0R0; NEGROS; LEYTE; PALAWAN.
209. madvensls Baisas 1946
Mt. Isarog, Camarines Sur , Baguio, Benguet , Laguna , LUZON; PALAWAN.
Genus Topomyia Leicester
Important references: Delfinado 1966. Miyagi 1980.
Subgenus Suaymyia Thurman
210. apsarae Klein 1977
Montible, Puerto Princesa, PALAWAN.
211. imitata Baisas 1946
Kidapawan, Cotabato , MINDANAO.
Subgenus Topomyia Leicester
212. avgyropalpis Leicester 1908
Ludlow Barracks, Parang, Cotabato , Davao , MINDANAO.
213. barbus Baisas 1946
MINDANAO.
214. oabvevai Miyagi, Toma, and Rivera 1983
Mt. Apo, Davao , MINDANAO.
215. dejesusi Baisas and Feliciano 1953
Mt. Apo, Davao , MINDANAO.
216. hernandoi Baisas and Feliciano 1953
Mt. Apo, Davao , MINDANAO.
217. pseudobarbus Baisas 1946
San Miguel, Bulacan , Subic Bay, Zambales , LUZON; Puerto Princesa,
PALAWAN.
22
Genus Triptevoides Giles
Important references: Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1949, 1952
Mattingly 1980, 1981.
Subgenus Rachionotomyia Theobald
218. vozebooml Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Pasonanca, Zamboanga del Sur , MINDANAO.
Subgenus Tvicholeptomyia Dyar and Shannon
219. apoensis Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Sumilao, Maluko, Tagalaon, Bukidnon , Taglawig, Tagum, Mt. McKinley,
Mt. Apo, Davao , MINDANAO.
220. bavvaudi Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Famy, Laguna , Sierra Madre Mountain, Baler, Quezon, Mountain,
LUZON.
221. belkini Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Bacungan, Puerto Princesa, PALAWAN.
222. ohristophersi Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953,
Baler, Quezon , Mountain , LUZON.
223. delpilari Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Mt. Makiling, Los Banos, Laguna , Llavac, Infanta, Baler, Quezon,
LUZON.
224. miorooala (Dyar) 1929
Bamban River, Clark Air Base, Pampanga , along Banaue-Bontoc Road,
Mountain , Llavac, Infanta, Baler, Quezon , LUZON.
225. nepenthicola (Banks) 1909
Trindad and along Banaue-Bontoc Road, Mountain , Llavac, Infanta,
Baler, Quezon , Mt. Makiling, Los Banos, Famy, Laguna , LUZON.
226. woxasi Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Sumilao, Bukidnon , MINDANAO.
227. werneri Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Mt, Apo, Mt. McKinley, Davao , MINDANAO.
Subgenus Tripteroides Giles
228. antennalis Bohart and Farner 1944
Sibulan River, Mt. Apo, Mt. McKinley, Davao , MINDANAO.
Mosquito Systematics Vol. 17(1) 1985 23
229. claggi Bohart and Farner 1944
Sibulan River, Mt. Apo, Davao , MINDANAO.
230. dyari Bohart and Farner 1944
Laguna , Quezon , LUZON; Davao , MINDANAO.
231. dyi Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Mt. McKinley, Davao , MINDANAO.
232. evlindae Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Mt. McKinley, Davao , MINDANAO.
233. hoogstraali Baisas 1947
Mt. Data, Mountain , LUZON.
234. indeterminatus Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Mt. McKinley, Davao , MINDANAO.
235. intermediatus Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Taglawig, Tagum, Davao , MINDANAO.
236. knighti Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Pasonanca, Zamboanga del Sur , MINDANAO.
237. mabinii Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Cotabato, Lanao , MINDANAO.
238. malvari Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Laguna , Quezon , LUZON.
239. monetifev (Dyar) 1920
Widespread.
240. nitidoventer (Giles) 1904
Widespread.
241. powelli (Ludlow) 1909
LUZON; SAMAR; LEYTE; Balabac Island, PALAWAN.
242. powelli esoodae Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Mt. McKinley, Davao , MINDANAO; Cape Melville, Puerto Princesa,
PALAWAN; J0L0.
243. powelli laffooni Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
SAMAR; MINDANAO.
244. powelli mattinglyi Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Irahuan River, Culion, PALAWAN.
245. veiseni Basio 1971
Mt. Makiling, Laguna , LUZON.
24
246. riverai Miyagi , Toma, and Tsukamoto 1983
Iwahig, PALAWAN.
247. simulatus Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Banaue, Mountain , LUZON.
248. sullivanae Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Manatanao, Davao , MINDANAO.
249. toffaletii Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Iwahig, Culion, PALAWAN.
250. uiohanooi Baisas and Ubaldo-Pagayon 1953
Mt. McKinley, Davao, MINDANAO.
Genus Uranotaenia Lynch Arribalzaga
Important references: Delfinado 1966. Peyton 1972, 1977. Peyton
and Klein 1970. Peyton and Rattanari thikul 1970.
Subgenus Pseudoficalbia Theobald
251. abstrusa Peyton 1977
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MIND0R0.
252. bioolor Leicester 1908
Burgos, Mountain , Los Banos, Laguna , Limay, Bataan , LUZON;
Kidapawan, Cotabato , MINDANAO.
253. confusa Peyton 1977
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO.
254. demeilloni Peyton and Rattanari thikul 1970
Baguio, Benguet , LUZON.
255. harrisoni Peyton 1977
San Antonio, Oriental Mindoro , MINDORO.
256. modesta Leicester 1908
Calauan, Laguna, LUZON; Kolambugan, Lanao del Norte , MINDANAO.
257. obsouva Edwards 1915
Burgos, Mountain , LUZON; San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO;
K 98 Creek, Ludlow Barracks, Parang, Cotaba to, San Francisco,
Ausan , MINDANAO.
258. pylei Baisas 1946
Llavac, Laguna , LUZON; Kidapawan, Cotabato , MINDANAO.
Mosquito Systematics Vol. 17(1) 1985 25
259. rossi Delfinado 1966
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO.
Subgenus Uranotaenia Lynch Arriba Izaga
260. annandalei Barraud 1926
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; Titunod Creek, Kolambugan,
Lanao del Norte , Parang, Cotabato , MINDANAO.
261. avguellesi Baisas 1935
Calauan, Laguna , La Union , Clark Air Base*, Pampanga , LUZON;
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; Tacloban, LEYTE.
262. argyrotavsis Leicester 1908
San Jose, Calicoan Island, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; Kabakan,
Parang, Cotabato , MINDANAO; Iwahig, PALAWAN.
263. olava Dyar and Shannon 1925
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; Parang, Salimbao, Ludlow
Barracks, Cotabato , MINDANAO.
264. faloipes Banks 1906
Clark Air Base, Pampanga , Bulacan , Rizal , Manila, LUZON; San Jose
Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; Kidapawan, Cotabato , MINDANAO.
265. heiseri Baisas 1935
Parang and Kabakan, Cotabato , MINDANAO.
266. lateralis Ludlow 1905
Camp Eldridge, Laguna , Camp Nichols, Rizal , LUZON; San Jose,
Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; Tacloban, LEYTE; Kolasi , Kolambugan,
Lanao del Norte , Jinamoc Island, Caminawit Ft., Cotabato , MINDANAO.
267. ludlowae Dyar and Shannon 1925
Laguna , LUZON; Ludlow Barracks, Parang, Simoay, Cotabato ,
MINDANAO.
268. mendiolai Baisas 1935
Olongapo Road, Zambales , Los Banos, Laguna , Atimonan, Quezon ,
Bataan , LUZON; San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; Kabakan
Kolambugan, Lanao del Norte , MINDANAO.
269. metatavsata Edwards 1914
Camp Nichols, Rizal , LUZON.
270. nivea Leicester 1908
San Jose, Occidental Mindoro , MINDORO; Ft. Pikit, Kabakan, Parang,
Ludlow Barracks, Reina Regente, Cotabato , MINDANAO.
271. reyi Baisas 1935
Simoay, Cotabato, MINDANAO.
26
Genus Zeugnomyia Leicester
Important reference: Delfinado 1966.
272. aguilavi Baisas and Feliciano 1953
Mt. Apo, Davao , MINDANAO.
273. fajardoi Baisas and Feliciano 1953
Mt. Apo, Davao , MINDANAO.
274. gracilis Leicester 1908
Ube, Laguna , LUZON.
275. lawtoni Baisas 1946
Llavac, Infanta, Quezon , LUZON; Wenes, Calinan, Davao , MINDANAO.
SUBFAMILY TOXORHYNCHITINAE
Genus Toxovhynohites Theobald
Important reference: Belkin 1962.
Subgenus Toxovhynohites Theobald
276. amboinensis (Doleschall) 1857
MIND0R0; Hacienda Louisiana, Mailum, NEGROS; Guimaras Island,
CEBU; Galong and Iloilo, PANAY; Margosatubig, Zamboanga del Sur,
MINDANAO.
277. gigantulus (Dyar and Shannon) 1925
Clark Air Base, Pampanga , Limay, Bataan , San Andres, Rizal ,
Laguna , LUZON.
278. nepenthis (Dyar and Shannon) 1925
Los Banos, Laguna , LUZON.
279. splendens (Wiedemann) 1819
Clark Air Base, Pampanga , Los Banos, Laguna , San Andres, Rizal,
LUZON; NEGROS; CEBU; PALAWAN.
Mosquito Systematics Vol. 17(1) 1985 27
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
We wish to thank Mr. R. Sese, Mr. J. Velasquez, Ms. F. Butiu, Mrs. P.
Enriquez, and Ms. M. Carlos, for their assistance and extraordinary patience
during preparation of the manuscript.
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